Top 10 Questions for Surgical Technologist (Surgical Tech) Interview

1. How would you position the patient on the operating table for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy?

• Patient is placed in supine position with legs abducted and externally rotated.
• A bump is placed under the right hip to tilt the patient slightly to the left, and the table is flexed to create a Trendelenburg position.
• The arms are tucked at the patient’s sides or placed on arm boards.

2. What are the steps involved in preparing the surgical site for a laparoscopic procedure?

Prepping the surgical site

• The surgical site is shaved and washed with an antiseptic solution.
• Sterile towels are placed around the site to create a sterile field.

Draping the patient

• A sterile drape is placed over the patient’s body, leaving the surgical site exposed.
• The drape is secured with tape or clips.

3. What are the different types of surgical instruments used in laparoscopic surgery?

• Laparoscopes: These are thin, lighted tubes that are inserted into the abdomen to provide a clear view of the surgical site.
• Graspers: These are used to hold and manipulate tissues during surgery.
• Scissors: These are used to cut tissues.
• Electrocautery: This is used to stop bleeding and remove tissue.
• Sutures: These are used to close incisions.

4. What are the potential complications of laparoscopic surgery?

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Damage to organs
• Anesthesia complications
• Blood clots

5. What is the role of the surgical technologist in laparoscopic surgery?

• Assist the surgeon with the setup and operation of laparoscopic equipment.
• Pass instruments and supplies to the surgeon.
• Monitor the patient’s vital signs.
• Maintain a sterile field.
• Assist with wound closure.

6. What are the qualities of a successful surgical technologist?

• Excellent hand-eye coordination.
• Strong attention to detail.
• Ability to work well under pressure.
• Good communication skills.
• A commitment to patient safety.

7. How do you stay up-to-date on the latest surgical techniques?

• Attend continuing education courses.
• Read medical journals.
• Participate in online forums.
• Attend conferences.
• Network with other surgical technologists.

8. What is your experience with robotic surgery?

• I have worked with robotic surgery systems for the past 5 years.
• I am proficient in operating the da Vinci Surgical System.
• I have assisted in a variety of robotic procedures, including prostatectomies, hysterectomies, and gallbladder removals.

9. What are the advantages and disadvantages of robotic surgery?

Advantages:

• Improved precision and accuracy.
• Less invasive than traditional surgery.
• Reduced risk of complications.
• Shorter recovery time.

Disadvantages:

• Higher cost than traditional surgery.
• Longer learning curve for surgeons.
• Not suitable for all types of surgery.

10. What are your career goals?

• I would like to become a certified surgical technologist.
• I would like to gain experience in a variety of surgical specialties.
• I would like to eventually become a lead surgical technologist.

Surgical Technologists (Surgical Techs) are vital members of the surgical team, playing a crucial role in ensuring the smooth and efficient functioning of the operating room. Their responsibilities encompass a wide range of tasks, including:

1. Preoperative Preparation

Before surgery, Surgical Techs:

• Sterilize and set up surgical instruments, equipment, and supplies
• Prepare the operating room environment to ensure a clean and sterile field
• Assist in positioning the patient on the operating table

2. Intraoperative Support

During surgery, Surgical Techs:

• Pass instruments and supplies to the surgeon and surgical team
• Maintain a sterile field by handling and disposing of surgical materials
• Monitor patient vital signs and assist with any necessary emergency procedures

3. Postoperative Care

After surgery, Surgical Techs:

• Assist in cleaning and organizing the operating room
• Document surgical procedures and any relevant patient information
• Provide basic patient care, such as applying dressings and monitoring vital signs

4. Quality Control

Surgical Techs also play a key role in maintaining quality standards within the operating room:

• Ensuring that all equipment and supplies are properly sterilized and functional
• Adhering to established protocols and procedures
• Collaborating with the surgical team to improve patient outcomes

To ace your interview for a Surgical Technologist position, consider these tips:

1. Highlight Your Skills and Experience

Emphasize your proficiency in sterile technique, instrument handling, and surgical procedures. If you have any certifications or specialized training, such as in laparoscopic or robotic surgery, be sure to mention them.

2. Showcase Your Teamwork and Communication Abilities

Surgical Techs work closely with a team of other healthcare professionals. Highlight your ability to work effectively in a team environment and communicate clearly with both patients and colleagues.

3. Demonstrate Your Commitment to Patient Care

Stress your commitment to providing safe and compassionate care to patients. Give examples of situations where you went above and beyond to ensure patient comfort and well-being.

4. Research the Hospital or Clinic

Before your interview, research the hospital or clinic where you’re applying. Familiarize yourself with their mission, values, and patient population. This will show that you’re genuinely interested in the position and that you align with the organization’s culture.