Top 10 Questions for Competency Evaluated Nurse Aide (CENA) Interview

1. Describe the steps involved in assisting a patient with a bath?

• Gather necessary supplies including soap, washcloths, towels, and a basin.
• Prepare the bathroom by ensuring it is warm and has adequate lighting.
• Assist the patient with undressing and getting into the bathing area.
• Wet the patient’s body with warm water and apply soap.
• Wash the patient’s body thoroughly, paying attention to areas that gather dirt or sweat.
• Rinse the soap off completely.
• Dry the patient’s body thoroughly, especially between skin folds.
• Help the patient get dressed and return to bed or their chair.

2. How do you handle a patient who is agitated and refuses to cooperate with care?

De-escalation Techniques:

• Remain calm and avoid escalating the situation.
• Approach the patient respectfully and speak in a soothing tone.
• Listen to the patient’s concerns and validate their feelings.
• Explain the care plan and why it is necessary.
• Offer choices within the treatment plan to empower the patient.

Safety Measures:

• Ensure the patient’s safety and the safety of others.
• Move objects that could be hazardous away from the patient.
• Seek assistance from other staff if necessary.

3. What are the signs and symptoms of a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

• Frequent urination
• Urgent urination
• Burning or pain during urination
• Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
• Pelvic pain or pressure
• Fever or chills

4. How would you respond to a patient who is experiencing chest pain?

• Stay calm and reassure the patient.
• Call for emergency medical services immediately.
• Loosen tight clothing and assist the patient into a comfortable position.
• Administer oxygen if available and trained to do so.
• Monitor the patient’s vital signs and level of consciousness.
• Provide emotional support and keep the patient calm.

5. What are the principles of infection control and how do you apply them in your work?

• Standard Precautions: Treat all blood, body fluids, secretions, excretions, and non-intact skin as potentially infectious.
• Hand Hygiene: Wash hands frequently with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear appropriate PPE, such as gloves, gowns, and masks, when handling infectious materials.
• Environmental Hygiene: Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and equipment.

6. How do you promote patient dignity and respect in your interactions?

• Treat patients with respect and courtesy at all times.
• Maintain patient privacy and confidentiality.
• Allow patients to make choices about their care whenever possible.
• Explain procedures and treatments clearly and answer patient questions honestly.
• Listen to patient concerns and take them seriously.

7. Describe your experience in working with patients with dementia.

• Provided care to patients with dementia in a nursing home setting for three years.
• Developed individualized care plans that addressed the specific needs of each patient.
• Utilized non-verbal communication techniques and sensory stimulation to interact with patients.
• Collaborated with the interdisciplinary team to provide comprehensive care to patients and their families.
• Conducted regular assessments to monitor patients’ cognitive and functional abilities.

8. What are the ethical considerations you keep in mind when providing care to patients?

• Autonomy: Respecting the patient’s right to make decisions about their care.
• Beneficence: Acting in the patient’s best interests and providing care that is beneficial.
• Non-maleficence: Avoiding causing harm to the patient.
• Justice: Ensuring fair and equitable distribution of healthcare resources.
• Confidentiality: Maintaining patient information private and secure.

9. How do you collaborate effectively with other members of the healthcare team?

• Communicate clearly and respectfully with other team members.
• Share patient information and updates in a timely manner.
• Seek assistance and support when needed.
• Participate in interdisciplinary meetings and discussions.
• Maintain a positive attitude and contribute to a team-oriented environment.

10. What are your strengths and weaknesses as a CENA?

Strengths:

• Strong technical skills in providing basic nursing care.
• Excellent communication and interpersonal abilities.
• Ability to work effectively as part of a team.
• Patient and compassionate in providing care to patients.

Weaknesses:

• Limited experience with more complex medical procedures.
• Working with highly agitated or violent patients.

Competency Evaluated Nurse Aides (CENAs) are healthcare professionals who provide basic nursing care to patients under the supervision of a registered nurse (RN) or licensed practical nurse (LPN). They work in various healthcare settings such as hospitals, nursing homes, and long-term care facilities.

1. Providing Basic Nursing Care

CENAs provide basic nursing care to patients, including:

• Bathing and dressing patients
• Measuring vital signs
• Feeding and assisting with eating
• Changing bed linens

2. Monitoring Patients

CENAs monitor patients’ conditions and report any changes to the RN or LPN. They may also assist with treatments and procedures.

3. Assisting with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)

CENAs assist patients with ADLs, such as:

• Getting in and out of bed
• Walking and moving around
• Using the bathroom

4. Providing Emotional Support

CENAs provide emotional support to patients and their families. They may listen to patients’ concerns, offer reassurance, and provide companionship.

Preparing for an interview for a Competency Evaluated Nurse Aide (CENA) position is key to making a great first impression. Here are some tips to help you ace your interview:

1. Research the Company and Position

Take the time to research the company and the specific CENA position you are applying for. This will help you understand the company’s culture, what they are looking for in a CENA, and how you can best align your skills and experience with their needs.

2. Practice Your Answers to Common Interview Questions

There are a few common interview questions that you are likely to be asked, such as “Tell me about yourself” and “Why are you interested in this position?” Prepare your answers to these questions in advance so that you can deliver them confidently and concisely.

3. Highlight Your Skills and Experience

Be sure to highlight your relevant skills and experience in your interview. This includes both your clinical skills, such as your ability to provide basic nursing care, and your interpersonal skills, such as your ability to communicate effectively with patients and families.

4. Prepare Questions for the Interviewer

Preparing questions for the interviewer shows that you are engaged and interested in the position. It also gives you an opportunity to learn more about the company and the position.

5. Dress Professionally and Arrive on Time

First impressions matter, so dress professionally for your interview and arrive on time. This shows that you respect the interviewer’s time and that you take the interview seriously.