Top 10 Questions for Fishing Vessel Mate Interview

1. How would you determine the correct trim of a vessel?

To determine the correct trim of a vessel, I would use the following steps:

• Check the vessel’s trim marks, which are usually located on the hull or in the engine room.
• Use a clinometer to measure the angle of the vessel’s keel relative to the waterline.
• Observe the vessel’s behavior in different sea conditions and adjust the trim accordingly.

2. What are the different types of fishing nets, and when would you use each type?

• Used to catch fish by entangling them in the mesh.
• Best suited for catching fish that swim in schools, such as herring, salmon, and tuna.

• Similar to gill nets, but with a third, inner layer of netting.
• Used to catch fish that are difficult to catch in gill nets, such as flounder and halibut.

• Large nets that are used to encircle a school of fish.
• Best suited for catching fish that swim in large schools, such as mackerel and sardines.

• Nets that are dragged along the seabed to catch fish.
• Best suited for catching fish that live on or near the bottom, such as cod, haddock, and shrimp.

3. How would you rig a longline for tuna fishing?

To rig a longline for tuna fishing, I would use the following steps:

• Start with a mainline, which is a long, heavy line that is attached to the vessel.
• Attach branch lines to the mainline at regular intervals.
• Bait the hooks on the branch lines with live or dead bait.
• Deploy the longline over the side of the vessel and allow it to sink to the desired depth.

4. What are the different types of fish finders, and how do they work?

• Emit sound waves into the water and measure the time it takes for the sound waves to return to the transducer.
• Provide a detailed image of the bottom and any fish that are present.

• Use GPS technology to track the vessel’s location and display it on a chart.
• Can be used to mark fishing spots and track the movements of fish.

• Emit a continuous sweep of frequencies, which provides a higher resolution image than traditional sonar fish finders.
• Best suited for deep-water fishing and finding fish that are close to the bottom.

5. How would you troubleshoot a hydraulic system on a fishing vessel?

To troubleshoot a hydraulic system on a fishing vessel, I would use the following steps:

• Check the fluid level and condition.
• Check for leaks in the hoses and fittings.
• Test the hydraulic pump and motor.
• Check the valves and actuators.

6. What are the different types of marine engines, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of each type?

• Advantages: Fuel-efficient, reliable, long lifespan.
• Disadvantages: Noisier than gasoline engines, more expensive to purchase.

• Advantages: Lighter than diesel engines, less expensive to purchase.
• Disadvantages: Less fuel-efficient than diesel engines, shorter lifespan.

• Advantages: Easy to install and remove, portable.
• Disadvantages: Less powerful than inboard engines, not suitable for large vessels.

• Advantages: More powerful than outboard motors, more efficient.
• Disadvantages: More difficult to install and remove, not portable.

7. How would you maintain a fishing vessel’s engine?

To maintain a fishing vessel’s engine, I would use the following steps:

• Check the oil level and change the oil and filter regularly.
• Check the coolant level and condition.
• Inspect the belts and hoses for wear and tear.
• Clean the fuel injectors and carburetor.
• Tune up the engine according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.

8. What are the different types of fishing gear, and how are they used?

• Used to catch fish by piercing their mouths.
• Come in a variety of shapes and sizes to target different species of fish.

• Used to attract fish by imitating their natural prey.
• Come in a variety of shapes, colors, and sizes to target different species of fish.

• Used to catch fish by entangling them in the mesh.
• Come in a variety of shapes and sizes to target different species of fish.

• Used to catch fish by trapping them in a confined space.
• Come in a variety of shapes and sizes to target different species of fish.

9. How would you navigate a fishing vessel in different weather conditions?

To navigate a fishing vessel in different weather conditions, I would use the following steps:

• Check the weather forecast before departing.
• Use a GPS chartplotter to track the vessel’s location and course.
• Use a radar to detect other vessels and obstacles.
• Adjust the vessel’s speed and course as necessary to avoid dangerous conditions.

10. What are the different types of fishing regulations, and how do they affect fishing operations?

• Bag limits: The maximum number of fish that can be caught per day or per season.
• Size limits: The minimum or maximum size of fish that can be kept.
• Area closures: Areas where fishing is prohibited or restricted.
• Gear restrictions: The types of fishing gear that can be used.
• Seasonal closures: Times of year when fishing is prohibited or restricted.

These regulations are in place to protect fish populations and ensure the sustainability of fisheries.

A Fishing Vessel Mate, also known as a Fishing Skipper, plays a critical role in the success of a fishing expedition. Their responsibilities encompass a wide range of duties, including assisting the Captain in all aspects of vessel operations, navigation, and fishing activities.

1. Vessel Operations

The Mate is responsible for the overall daily upkeep and maintenance of the vessel. This includes:

• Ensuring the vessel is seaworthy and compliant with all safety regulations.
• Maintaining the engine room, electrical systems, and deck equipment.
• Supervising the cleaning and sanitation of the vessel.

2. Navigation

The Mate assists the Captain in navigating the vessel safely and efficiently. Responsibilities include:

• Plotting the vessel’s course and monitoring its progress.
• Using navigational equipment such as charts, GPS, and radar.
• Maintaining a lookout for other vessels and obstacles.

3. Fishing Activities

The Mate plays a vital role in fishing operations. Duties include:

• Assisting the Captain in determining fishing locations and methods.
• Operating fishing gear and equipment, such as nets, lines, and traps.
• Processing and preserving the catch according to industry standards.

4. Crew Management

The Mate is responsible for the well-being and safety of the crew. This includes:

• Assigning tasks and supervising crew members.
• Maintaining discipline and ensuring a positive work environment.
• Providing training and mentoring to crew members.

To ace an interview for a Fishing Vessel Mate position, it’s essential to prepare thoroughly. Here are some tips and hacks to help you succeed:

1. Research the Company and Industry

Demonstrate your interest and knowledge of the company and the fishing industry. Research their fleet, operations, and sustainability practices. Understanding the company’s values and goals will show the interviewer that you’re invested in their success.

2. Highlight Your Skills and Experience

Emphasize your relevant skills and experience that align with the key responsibilities of the role. Quantify your accomplishments whenever possible, using specific examples and metrics to illustrate your impact. For instance, you could highlight how you reduced vessel maintenance costs by implementing a preventative maintenance program.

3. Showcase Your Leadership and Teamwork Abilities

Fishing Vessel Mates play a leadership role on board. Highlight situations where you have successfully led and motivated a team, resolved conflicts, and fostered a positive work environment. Emphasize how your teamwork skills have contributed to the success of previous fishing expeditions.

4. Prepare for Technical Questions

Expect technical questions related to navigation, vessel operations, and fishing techniques. The interviewer may ask about your experience with specific equipment or scenarios. Study relevant industry literature and be prepared to discuss your knowledge of fishing regulations.

5. Ask Thoughtful Questions

At the end of the interview, show your interest and engagement by asking thoughtful questions. This demonstrates your curiosity and desire to learn more about the company and the role. Ask about the company’s growth plans, sustainability initiatives, or any recent challenges they have faced.