Top 10 Questions for Physical Therapist Interview

1. How would you evaluate a patient with a suspected rotator cuff tear?

To evaluate a patient with a suspected rotator cuff tear, I would perform a thorough history and physical examination. The history would include questions about the patient’s symptoms, mechanism of injury, and any previous injuries or surgeries. The physical examination would include inspection, palpation, and range of motion testing. I would also perform specific tests for rotator cuff tears, such as the Neer impingement test, the Hawkins-Kennedy test, and the drop arm test.

2. What are the different treatment options for a rotator cuff tear?

Non-Surgical Treatment

• Rest
• Ice
• Compression
• Elevation
• Physical therapy
• Medication

Surgical Treatment

• Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
• Open rotator cuff repair
• Tendon transfer

3. What are the potential complications of a rotator cuff repair?

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Nerve damage
• Failure of the repair
• Stiffness
• Pain
• Weakness

4. What is the prognosis for a rotator cuff repair?

The prognosis for a rotator cuff repair is generally good. Most patients experience a significant improvement in their symptoms and function after surgery. However, the prognosis can vary depending on the size and location of the tear, the patient’s age and overall health, and the type of surgery performed.

5. What are the different types of exercise programs that you would recommend for a patient after a rotator cuff repair?

• Passive range of motion exercises
• Active range of motion exercises
• Strengthening exercises
• Proprioceptive exercises
• Functional exercises

6. How would you assess a patient’s progress after a rotator cuff repair?

I would assess a patient’s progress after a rotator cuff repair by monitoring their symptoms, range of motion, strength, and function. I would also perform periodic physical examinations and imaging studies to assess the healing of the repair.

7. What are the different types of splinting devices that you would use for a patient with a hand injury?

• Rigid splints
• Flexible splints
• Dynamic splints
• Custom splints

8. How would you fabricate a custom splint?

To fabricate a custom splint, I would first take a mold of the patient’s affected area. I would then use the mold to create a positive model of the area. I would then use the positive model to create a custom splint that is specifically designed to fit the patient’s needs.

9. What are the different types of wound care dressings that you would use for a patient with a skin ulcer?

• Hydrocolloid dressings
• Foam dressings
• Alginate dressings
• Hydrogel dressings
• Transparent film dressings

10. How would you manage a patient with a diabetic foot ulcer?

• Offload the wound
• Control blood sugar levels
• Manage infection
• Provide wound care
• Monitor the patient closely

Physical Therapists (PTs), play a critical role in the healthcare system, helping patients restore their physical function, mobility, and overall well-being. Here are some of the key job responsibilities:

1. Patient Assessment and Evaluation

PTs conduct thorough assessments to understand a patient’s medical history, physical limitations, and functional goals. Based on their findings, they develop individualized treatment plans and interventions.

2. Treatment Planning and Implementation

PTs create and implement personalized treatment plans that may include exercises, manual therapy, modalities, and assistive devices. They monitor progress, adjust treatments, and collaborate with other healthcare professionals to optimize patient outcomes.

3. Education and Counseling

PTs provide education and counseling to patients on topics such as injury prevention, exercise, and lifestyle modifications. They empower patients to manage their conditions effectively and promote self-care.

4. Documentation and Reporting

PTs maintain accurate and detailed records of patient assessments, treatment plans, and progress. They communicate effectively with other healthcare providers, insurance companies, and patients to ensure continuity of care.

Preparing for an interview for a Physical Therapist position can be a daunting task. Here are some tips to help you ace it:

1. Research the Position and Company

Familiarize yourself with the specific job description and the company’s culture. This knowledge will enable you to tailor your answers and demonstrate your fit for the role and organization.

2. Practice Your Answers

Anticipate common interview questions and prepare thoughtful responses. Practice speaking clearly and concisely while highlighting your relevant skills and experiences. Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to frame your answers and provide concrete examples.

3. Be Specific and Quantify Your Results

When describing your accomplishments, use specific numbers and metrics to quantify your impact. For instance, instead of saying “I improved patient mobility,” you could state, “I implemented a new exercise program that increased patient range of motion by 25%.”

4. Emphasize Your Communication and Interpersonal Skills

Physical Therapists often work closely with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals. Highlight your excellent communication, interpersonal, and teamwork abilities. Give examples of how you have effectively communicated with diverse individuals and built rapport.

5. Be Enthusiastic and Professional

Convey your passion for Physical Therapy and your commitment to helping patients achieve their functional goals. Maintain a positive and professional demeanor throughout the interview, demonstrating your confidence and eagerness to contribute to the team.

6. Follow Up After the Interview

Send a thank-you note to the interviewer within 24 hours, expressing your appreciation for their time and reiterating your interest in the position. You can also address any additional questions or clarifications that may have arisen.