Top 10 Questions for Surgical Scrub Technician (Surgical Scrub Tech) Interview

1. Describe the steps involved in preparing the surgical site for surgery?

As a Surgical Scrub Tech, I would ensure the surgical site is ready for surgery by following these steps:

• Confirm the patient’s identity and the procedure to be performed.
• Shave the surgical site according to the surgeon’s instructions.
• Cleanse the surgical site with antiseptic solution in a circular motion from the center outwards.
• Apply a sterile drape over the surgical site to create a sterile field.

2. Explain the importance of maintaining sterility in the operating room?

Maintaining sterility in the operating room is crucial for patient safety, as it helps prevent surgical site infections.

Key Responsibilities to Maintain Sterility:

• Adhere to strict sterile technique when handling sterile instruments and materials.
• Monitor the integrity of sterile barriers, such as drapes and gowns.
• Restrict non-essential personnel and traffic in the operating room.
• Regularly clean and disinfect all surfaces and equipment.

Consequences of Not Maintaining Sterility:

• Surgical site infections, which can lead to delayed wound healing, sepsis, and even death.

3. What are the different types of surgical instruments, and how do you handle them properly?

Surgical instruments come in a wide variety, each designed for a specific purpose. I am familiar with the following types:

• Cutting instruments (e.g., scalpels, scissors, saws)
• Grasping instruments (e.g., forceps, clamps, hemostats)
• Retracting instruments (e.g., retractors, speculums)
• Suturing instruments (e.g., needle drivers, suture scissors)

I handle surgical instruments with utmost care, ensuring they remain sterile and functional throughout the procedure.

• Always handle instruments by their designated grip areas.
• Count instruments before and after use to ensure none are left inside the patient.
• Sharpen instruments as needed to maintain their effectiveness.

4. Describe your role in assisting the surgical team during a procedure?

As a Surgical Scrub Tech, my role during surgery is to assist the surgical team in various ways:

• Anticipate the surgeon’s needs and prepare instruments and supplies accordingly.
• Maintain a sterile field by handing instruments and materials to the surgeon and team members.
• Monitor the patient’s condition and alert the surgeon to any changes or concerns.
• Help maintain a smooth and efficient flow of the procedure.

5. What is your understanding of surgical asepsis?

Surgical asepsis refers to the practices and techniques employed to create and maintain a sterile environment during surgery, minimizing the risk of infection.

• Sterilize all instruments, supplies, and equipment before use.
• Establish and maintain a sterile field around the surgical site.
• Wear appropriate sterile attire, including gloves, gown, and mask.
• Limit personnel in the operating room to essential individuals.
• Adhere to proper hand hygiene and sterile technique.

6. How do you ensure the proper functioning of surgical equipment?

Ensuring the proper functioning of surgical equipment is crucial for patient safety and efficient surgery.

• Regularly inspect equipment for any damage or malfunction.
• Follow manufacturer’s instructions for setup, use, and maintenance.
• Calibrate and test equipment as per established protocols.
• Report any equipment issues promptly to the appropriate personnel.

7. Explain the concept of “chain of sterility.”

The “chain of sterility” refers to the interconnected steps and procedures that must be followed to maintain sterility throughout the surgical process.

• Sterilization of instruments and supplies.
• Proper storage and handling of sterile items.
• Creation of a sterile field.
• Maintenance of sterile technique by the surgical team.

Any break in the chain can compromise sterility and increase the risk of surgical site infection.

8. How do you manage difficult or uncooperative patients during surgery?

Managing difficult or uncooperative patients during surgery requires a combination of empathy, communication skills, and professional demeanor.

• Approach the patient calmly and respectfully, explaining the procedure and addressing their concerns.
• Use clear and concise language, avoiding medical jargon.
• Involve the patient in decision-making whenever possible.
• Collaborate with other team members, such as nurses and the anesthesiologist, to provide support and manage the situation.

9. Describe your experience in handling emergencies during surgery?

I have experience in assisting with emergency situations during surgery, such as:

• Sudden changes in the patient’s vital signs.
• Uncontrolled bleeding.
• Equipment malfunctions.

In such situations, I remain calm and focused, following these steps:

• Alert the surgeon and other team members immediately.
• Assist with emergency procedures, such as CPR or administering medications.
• Maintain a sterile field and ensure the safety of the patient and team.

10. How do you stay up-to-date with advancements in surgical technology and techniques?

To stay current in the rapidly evolving field of surgery, I engage in continuous professional development:

• Attend conferences, workshops, and seminars.
• Read medical journals and research articles.
• Participate in online courses and webinars.
• Seek mentorship from experienced surgeons and surgical professionals.

Surgical Scrub Technicians (Surgical Scrub Techs) play a crucial role in the operating room, assisting surgeons and ensuring the safety and well-being of patients. Their key responsibilities include:

1. Scrubbing and Gowning

Prepare the surgical team by scrubbing their hands and forearms and assisting them in gowning and gloving.

2. Instrument and Equipment Management

Manage surgical instruments and equipment, ensuring they are sterile and ready for use.

3. Assisting during Surgery

Assist surgeons during surgery by passing instruments, holding retractors, and providing other necessary support.

4. Maintaining Sterile Environment

Monitor the sterile field, remove contaminated items, and help maintain a hygienic environment.

5. Specimen Handling

Handle and preserve surgical specimens for further analysis.

To ace an interview for a Surgical Scrub Tech position, it’s essential to prepare thoroughly. Here are some key tips:

1. Research the Hospital and Position

Familiarize yourself with the hospital’s reputation, services, and the specific role you’re applying for. This knowledge will help you tailor your answers and demonstrate your interest in the position.

2. Practice Your Scrubbing Technique

Scrubbing is a fundamental skill for Surgical Scrub Techs. Practice your technique and be prepared to demonstrate it during the interview. Emphasize your precision, efficiency, and attention to detail.

3. Highlight Your Teamwork and Communication Skills

Surgical Scrub Techs work closely with surgeons and other members of the surgical team. Showcase your ability to communicate effectively, collaborate seamlessly, and maintain a positive attitude in a high-stress environment.

4. Emphasize Your Knowledge of Surgical Instruments

Demonstrate your knowledge of surgical instruments and their functions. Explain how you ensure their proper handling and usage. Highlight any additional skills, such as instrument sharpening or repair.

5. Dress Professionally and Arrive Punctually

First impressions matter. Dress professionally in clean scrubs or business attire. Arrive punctually for your interview as a sign of respect for the interviewer’s time and to convey your punctuality and reliability.